
By Shahnawaz Ahmad Ansari
In the heart of Bihar, India, lies the small yet historically significant village of Ziradei, Siwan, known for being the birthplace of India’s first President, Dr Rajendra Prasad. However, gifted with such monumental history, it carries another lesser-known legacy — the indomitable spirit of Shaheed Bachchan, a brave soul who sacrificed his life in the freedom struggle against British colonial rule during the ‘Quit India Movement’ in 1942. As we remember him on this solemn day, we uncover the story of a hero whose valour continues to inspire, despite not receiving the recognition he deserves. In fact, his name deserves to be etched in the golden pages of our history.
On the sweltering day of August 13, 1942, the dusty streets of Siwan, Bihar, witnessed an act of defiance that would resonate through the annals of India’s fight for independence. Shaheed Bachchan, a young freedom fighter, boldly hoisted the tricolour atop the SDO court building, directly challenging the oppressive British regime. His unwavering commitment to the cause of liberty cost him his life, but his legacy endures as a beacon of courage and sacrifice.
Bachchan Prasad grew up in Ziradei, an unassuming village in Siwan, Bihar, known for nurturing leaders who shaped the destiny of the nation. From a young age, he was infused with patriotism and revolutionary zeal. His journey as a freedom fighter began with the Quit India Movement, initiated by Mahatma Gandhi in 1942. This movement, symbolising a decisive era in India’s quest for freedom, sought to end British rule through civil disobedience. Bachchan Prasad became deeply involved, earning the title “Hero of August Kranti” as he resolutely joined forces with others fighting for the nation’s liberation.
At the time, Bachchan was a dedicated student at Victoria Memorial High School in Siwan, located 13 kilometres from his native village—a distance he covered daily on foot. The school was not only a place for academic growth but also a hub of nationalist fervour. Bachchan’s leadership qualities were evident even then, as he shared a bond of friendship and ideology with his fellow student, Abdul Rashid popularly known as (Bade Babu) in the locality, who was a year his junior and my eldest uncle. They walked together each day, discussing their dreams of an independent India.

Abdul Rashid, now a venerable 97-year-old, vividly recalls the tragic day of August 13, 1942, when Bachchan Prasad and his revolutionary friend were shot, leading to Bachchan’s death on August 16. Abdul Rashid, who accompanied Bachchan until 2 PM that day, reflects on how his uncle’s presence in town led him home early—perhaps a twist of fate that spared him from the turmoil that followed.
A legacy of sacrifice
News of Bachchan Prasad’s martyrdom spread like wildfire through the village. The young boy, who had left home filled with hope and idealism, had made the ultimate sacrifice. The entire community was enveloped in mourning, feeling a profound loss that left a void never to be filled. Yet, amidst the sorrow, his sacrifice strengthened the villagers’ resolve to continue the struggle. Abdul Rashid, then a student, took up the mantle, completing his education and dedicating his life to serving in the Indian Railways. Retired as Station Superintendent, Rashid, now a pensioner for over 36 years, continues to honour that legacy.
Bachchan Prasad’s act of defiance was a bold statement against British imperialism. By hoisting the national flag on the SDO court, he challenged the very pillars of colonial rule. His courage was unparalleled, his sacrifice immeasurable, yet his story remains largely untold.
Abdul Rashid’s account offers a poignant reminder of the human cost of freedom. His first-hand narrative of Bachchan Prasad’s life cut tragically short, stands as a powerful testament to bravery. It is a story that must be told and a chapter that deserves to be included in our nation’s history.
Shaheed Bachchan’s story is not just one of individual heroism but a chapter in the larger narrative of India’s struggle for freedom. His village, which also produced leaders like Dr Rajendra Prasad, leaves behind a legacy of patriotism and resilience that continues to inspire. Although Bachchan Prasad’s sacrifice remains largely unrecognized, it serves as a poignant reminder that the freedom we cherish was won through the sacrifices of countless unsung heroes. It is our collective duty to honour his memory and uphold the legacy of those who gave their lives for India’s independence.
Honouring a Forgotten Hero
As we commemorate the sacrifices of our freedom fighters, it is essential not to overlook the contributions of heroes like Shaheed Bachchan. Their stories form the bedrock of our nation’s identity, and by remembering them, we pay tribute to their courage while reaffirming our commitment to the ideals they fought for.
Bachchan Prasad’s legacy transcends time, teaching us that heroism often resides not in grand gestures but in the quiet resolve to stand for truth. As we honour his memory, let us pledge to remember all unsung heroes—those who sacrificed without fanfare, believing that freedom was worth any price.
In the land of Dr Rajendra Prasad, where the echoes of independence still resonate, we must raise our voices for Bachchan Prasad—a martyr whose legacy continues to ignite the flame of patriotism in our hearts. His unparalleled courage deserves not just remembrance but reverence. His story should be told and retold, ensuring that his ideals and sacrifice inspire courage in our hearts for the challenges ahead. As my uncle Abdul Rashid once said, “Bachchan Bhai was a nice guy and a born leader.”
NOTE: This heartfelt account is based on the firsthand account of Abdul Rashid, Shaheed Bachchan’s schoolmate and neighbour. The memories of those who witnessed history are our most precious treasures.
ABOUT THE AUTHOR:
Shahnawaz Ahmad Ansari is a journalist, thinker, published poet, and author. As the neighbour of Shaheed Bachchan and nephew of Abdul Rashid, he is a passionate chronicler of forgotten tales.









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